Benjamin Franklin Massey;
His Documented Geneological and Historical Record
One Maryland Massey Family by George Langford, Jr. 1901-1996
©Cullen G. Langford and George Langford, III, 2010

M-6.Benjamin Franklin Massey(5.Benjamin, 4.Elijah Eleazer, 3.Peter, 2.James, 1.Nicholas)
Dates

Source
23 Jan.1811
Birth: Kent Co., Maryland, perhaps in Chestertown, perhaps at Massey's Crossroads.
1; 9; 8; 5
17 Dec.1879
Death: St.. Louis, Missouri.; buried in the family lot, Maple Park Cemetery, Jefferson City, Mo.
1; 9; 4
11 Jun.1839
Marriage: Boonville, Cooper Co., Mo.; Maria Hawkins Withers, b. Nov.1821, Fauquier Co., Virginia, d. 25 Jul.1864, Boonville, Mo.  She was daughter of Daniel Withers, b.c.1775, Fauquier Co., Va., and Eliza Jane Matilda Hawkins, b.c.1788.
3; 6; 9
4; 7; 30; 31
1828
At age 17 he was thrown upon his own resources by the insolvency of his father, 5.Benjamin Massey.  He went to Philadelphia and went to work as a store boy.
10; 21;7
c.1829
Kent Co., Md.:  He returned to his home area and worked for a brother in a country store.
7
Note
In 1843, after B.F. Massey had migrated to Missouri, he had business contacts with his brother, 23.Ebenezer Thomas Massey.  I believe that this was the brother B.F. Massey clerked for, back in Maryland.[Ed.]
32
1831
Kent Co., Md.: 23.Ebenezer Thomas Massey paid 37.Elijah Eleazer Massey for boarding 6.Benjamin Franklin Massey.

21 Jul.1831
St. Louis, Mo.: He arrived in St. Louis, where he was hired as a clerk by George Collier, a Merchant Trader with headquarters in St. Louis.
4; 42
c.1833
St. Louis: He left George Collier, and went to work for another merchant-trader pair, Peter and Joseph Powell.
7; 42
1833
St. Louis: His employers, the Powells, put B.F. Massey in charge of taking a Wagon Train of goods to Santa Fe, Mexico.  He led this wagon train west over the Santa Fe Trail in the Spring, making the return trip over the trail in the Fall.
11; 42
1834
St. Louis, Mo.: for the second time, the Powells had B.F. Massey take a wagon train of goods for them to Santa Fe.  He travelled West over the Trail in normal fashion.  But, because of the early onset of winter weather, he could not risk the return trip over the Trail.  He returned east on horseback and alone via El Paso and Mexico City to Vera Cruz over an old Spanish trail.  He then took a steamer to New Orleans and then a boat up-river back to St. Louis.  
11; 39; 42
1835
Kent Co., Md.: His son writes that B.F. Massey went back home for a visit, but was stricken with the rheumatism that was to plague him all his life and was confined to his bed for two years.
7
1837
Fayette, Howard Co. Mo.: He returned to St. Louis, and his friends, the Powell brothers, offered to set him up in business as a merchant trader, in a place of his own choosing.  He chose Fayette, a town about 20 miles North of Boonville, and there he embarked on his own merchandising venture.
7; 4; 42
1837-1838
His travels as a merchant trader into southwest Missouri took him toward the site of the town of Sarcoxie.  He met William Tingle, who had already been trading in that area.  They formed a merchant - trader partnership; Tingle & Massey.
23; 44; 42
1837-1838 Boonville, Cooper Co., Mo.: During this period he met and courted Maria Hawkins Withers on business trips to Boonville.
9
9 Sep.1838
Kent Co., Md.: 23.Ebenezer Thomas Massey started [William] Tingle, partner of 6.Benjamin Franklin Massey, on his way back to Missouri.  He took with him slave Theodore.

20 Mar.1839
Kent Co.,Md.: 23.Ebenezer Thomas Massey sent $200.00 to his brother, 6.Benjamin Franklin Massey, to pay for 160 acres of land to be entered in 23.E. T. M.'s name.
1
11 Jun.1839
Boonville, Cooper Co., Mo.:  Maria Hawkins Withers became his wife.  B.F. Massey is referred to as "of Barry County," he had established himself near the site of Sarcoxie, no doubt on  the "Spring River Valley" farm, where their daughter, Nina Massey says the she spent her first ten years.
3; 9
4 Nov.1839
Newton Co., Mo.: Tingle & Massey continued to operate their merchandising business; but now they entered into a real estate venture.  The first record of this real estate venture was the assignment to Ben. F. Massey and William Tingle of a Land Entry made by Thacker Vivian, the earliest homeowner in the area of the site of Sarcoxie.
33
1839-1840
Newton Co., Mo.: Tingle & Massey engaged in a number of Land Entry operations and land trades.
33
10 Feb.1840
Newton Co., Mo.: By this date, Tingle & Massey had become owners of the mill that Thacker Vivian had built some time earlier.
33
18 Mar.1840
Newton Co., Mo.: Tingle & Massey sold a 70 acre tract immediately west of Thacker Vivian's town of Centerville.  They also started to sell town lots in Centerville.
33
1840
Newton Co., Mo.: Census: Benjamin F. Massey is listed as Head of Family:
Persons
Age; Occupation
Name
1 male
20-30; farmer
B.F. Massey
1 female
20-30
Maria H. Massey, his wife
1 female
15-20
[perhaps Sarah L. Pierce]
1 female
under 5
Nina Eleanor Massey
13
6 Aug.1840
Sarcoxie, Newton Co., Mo.: Tingle & Massey formally acquired the Centerville town site from Thacker Vivian.  They re-platted it, and re-named it Sarcoxie, after a locally well-regarded Indian chief.  They continued to sell some of the 68 platted building lots.
33
6 Aug.1840
Sarcoxie, Newton Co., Mo.: On this same date, Tingle & Massey opened a mercantile house in Sarcoxie.
23; 42
21 Nov.1840
Sarcoxie, Newton Co., Mo.: Tingle & Massey sold a 72 acre tract, just northeast of Sarcoxie.
33; 46
1840-1842
Sarcoxie, Newton Co., Mo.: Tingle & Massey continued to trade in real estate, and to operate their Sarcoxie mercantile house.

1842
Sarcoxie, Newton Co., Mo.: Benj. F. Massey, Democrat, was elected a Missouri State Senator, and served in the Twelfth General Assembly.
4; 48; 49
2 Jul.1842
Newton Co., Mo.:  Tingle & Massey had become indebted to the Powell brothers for goods for their mercantile business in the amount of $5,147.37.  On this date Joseph and Peter Powell and Duncan Lamont filed suit to recover this unpaid debt.
32; 42
18 May 1843
Newton Co., Mo.: B.F. Massey sold at auction, his two slaves Mary and her infant daughter Harriett.  Peter and Joseph Powell bought the two slaves, and delegated to J. L. Hendrick, their attorney and agent, the authority to loan the slaves to B.F. Massey, who still had them in his possession.
41
24 Jun.1843
Sarcoxie, Newton Co., Mo.: B.F. Massey had rented slave Theodore from his brother, 23.E. T. Massey, and had taken the slave from Maryland to Missouri.  E.T. Massey found it necessary to give Power of Attorney to Dr. Andrew Wilson, of Sarcoxie, to collect from B.F. Massey the wages due him for the slave still in B.F. Massey's possession.
32
28 Feb.1844
Newton Co., Mo.: The Newton County Circuit Court decided the $5,147.37 lawsuit in favor of the Powells, and instructed Isaac Gibson, Newton County Sheriff, to auction four tracts of Tingle & Massey land, totalling 408 acres, to satisfy the debt.  Peter and Joseph Powell were the high bidders, paying a total $20.00 for their title.
32; 33
Note
This Sheriff's Auction ended the Tingle & Massey real estate ventures and forced the end of the Tingle & Massey mercantile venture.

1844
Newton Co., Mo.:  Benj. F. Massey was again elected to the Missouri State Senate, and served in the Thirteenth General Assembly.
49
18 Jan.1845
Newton Co., Mo.: Peter and Joseph Powell recorded the Deed to the four tracts of land, totaling 408 acres, that they had bought at auction.
33
Note
I have not attempted to trace what disposition the Powells made of this acreage.

1845
Kent Co., Md.: 23.Ebenezer Thomas Massey travelled to Missouri to see his brother, 6.Benjamin Franklin Massey; found him very poor.
49
1845
Newton Co., Mo.: B.F. Massey was a member of the Missouri Constitutional Convention.
4; 48
1845
Newton Co., Mo.: B.F. Massey was elected Chief Clerk of the Missouri House of Representatives, and served during the 14th. Session of the General Assembly.
4; 7; 48; 49
1848
Newton Co., Mo.: B.F. Massey was elected Chief Clerk for the second time, and served during the 15th. General Assembly Session.
4; 7; 48; 49
1848
Newton Co., Mo.: Secretary of State was at this time an appointed office, and Massey sought appointment by Governor Austin A. King.  But a hitch occurred, and the appointment went instead to E. B. Ewing, later a Missouri Supreme Court Judge.
7; 48
1849
Newton Co., Mo.: B.F. Massey was a candidate for the Missouri State Senate, but was defeated by Wm. Claude Jones.
7; 48
5 Feb.1849
Sarcoxie, Newton Co., Mo.: The Missouri Legislature passed an Act to legalize all Sarcoxie town lot transactions made prior to the Act.  By coincidence, Ben. F. Massey, as clerk of the House of Representatives, attested this Act.
33; 48
1850
Jasper Co., Mo.: Census: Benjamin F. Massey was listed as Head of Family:
Name
Age/Sex
Birthplace
Occupation/Real Estate
Benjamin F. Massi[sic]
40/m.
Mo.
Farmer/$1,000 R.E.
Mariah H. Massie
29/f.
Va.

Eliz. Ellenor Massie
10/f.
Mo.

Ben U. Massie
8/m.
Mo.

Julian P. Massie
6/m.
Mo.

Clarence R. Massie
4.m
Mo.

Logan S. Massie
2/m.
Mo.

Frank R. Massie
5/12/m.
Mo.

Sarah L. Pierce
23/f.
Va.

12
Note
In the 1850 Census of Boonville, Cooper Co., Mo., appear these listings:
Name
Age/Sex
Birthplace
Occupation
Peter Pierce
56/m.
Va.
Hotel Keeper
Sarah D. Pierce
21/f.
Va.

This Peter Pierce married Maria Withers Massey's widowed mother.  Circumstantially, the two Sarah Pierces, shown above, seem to be the same person.

1850
Jasper Co., Mo.: The 1840 Census and the 1850 Census both record B. F. Massey as "Farmer".  Nina Massey Hough, B. F. Massey's eldest daughter writes: "I lived on a farm until I was ten years old [1840 to 1850] on what was called Spring River Valley, half way between Mt. Vernon and Sarcoxie."  This farm appears to have been B.F. Massey's actual home site.
13; 12; 9; 47
2ndQ.1850
California: His son relates:- "He did not prosper financially, went overland to California."
7
2ndQ.1852
Sarcoxie, Mo.: His son continues:- "He remained there [in California] a short time, did not prosper there, was brought back via the Isthmus of Panama, a helpless invalid from rheumatism.
7
1852
Sarcoxie, Jasper Co., Mo.: In a 1914 letter to Dr. J.F. Snyder, Benjamin U. Massey writes:- "In 1852, while going from Sarcoxie to Boonville with my father to buy goods, we stopped for a day at Bolivar [Polk Co., Mo.] at the house of Mr. Israel W. Davis."
7
1854
Sarcoxie, Mo.: B.F. Massey ran for the office of Missouri State Senator, but was defeated by Gen. James S. Rains, the "Know Nothing" candidate.
7; 48
Aug.1856
Sarcoxie, Mo.:B.F. Massey ran for, and was elected to, the office of Missouri Secretary of State, on the Democratic ticket headed by Truston Polk, of St. Louis; a four-year term.
7; 18; 27; 48
Oct.1856
Jefferson City, Mo.: Massey was inducted into office as Missouri's Secretary of State, serving the first three months of his four-year term under Gen. Sterling Price, then Missouri's governor.
7; 48
4 Mar.1857
Jefferson City, Mo.: During this part of his term as Secretary of State, he served under Gov. Hancock Jackson, who had moved up from Lt. Gov. to fill the post vacated by Gov. Polk, who had been elected to the U. S. Senate.  He served under Jackson until Robert M. Stewart was elected Governor in 1857.
7; 16; 48
1857
Jefferson City, Mo.: Warwick Hough was appointed Chief Clerk to Secretary of State, B.F. Massey.
21
1857
Jefferson City, Mo.: B.F. Massey found it impossible to rent a house in Jefferson City, and as no one was occupying the Governor's Mansion at the moment, Governor Jackson offered it to B.F. Massey, who thereupon moved in.
9
16 Jan.1858
Jefferson City, Mo.: This is the date of the earliest letter from Massey to Dr. J.F. Snyder of the 56 that he wrote during the 1858-1861 period.
43
1860
Jefferson City, Mo.: Present, among many others, at the Democratic State Convention, were B.F. Massey, G.W. Hough, and Proctor Knott, the Attorney-General of Missouri. Later on, Proctor Knott and Warwick Hough were Law Partners.  Still later, Proctor Knott became Governor of Kentucky.
19; 48
1860
Jefferson City, Mo.: On the Democratic ticket headed by Governor Claiborne F. Jackson, B.F. Massey ran for, and was elected to serve, a second four-term as Secretary of State of Missouri.
5; 7; 20; 27; 48
Jul.1860
Jefferson City, Cole Co., Mo.: Census:- Benj. F. Massey is listed as Head of Family:
Name
Age/Sex
Birthplace
Occupation
Benj. F. Massey
49/m.
Md.
Secy. of State zero R.E. $3,600P.P.
M. H. Massey
38/f.
Va.

Nina E. Massey
20/f.
Mo.
Domestic
B.U. Massey
18/m.
Mo.
Clerk
J.P. Massey
16/m.
Mo.
Student
C.R. Massey
14/m.
Mo.

L.S. Massey
12/m.
Mo.

F.R. Massey
10/m.
Mo.

S.W. Massey
8/m.
Mo.

Eliza Massey
6/f.
Mo.

Mariah Massey
4/f.
Mo.

Robt. D. Massey
2/m.
Mo.

24
21 May 1861
Jefferson City, Mo.: This is the last letter from B.F. Massey to Dr. Snyder of the 56 that he wrote during the 1858-1861 period.
43
12 Jun.1861
Jefferson City, Mo.: B.F. Massey performed his last official act as elected Secretary of State; signing a Proclamation by Governor Jackson.
6
15 Jun.1861
Jefferson City, Mo.: Union troops, under command of Col. Francis P. Blair, took possession of Missouri's State Capital at Jefferson City, and ousted the elected State administration, which by this time had seceded from the Union.
6; 48
Note
The ousted Rebel administration, then fled southward, avoiding pursuit by the Union forces.  They preserved their "Government-in-Exile" status, intending to return to Jefferson City and serve out their elected terms of office, just as soon as the South could win the War.  They kept their Rebel administration intact until the end of the War.  I have chronicled these activities in Appendix XXXIX; Missouri History: The Rebel Secretaries of State.

12 Jun.1861 to 21 Oct.1861
During this period, B.F. Massey actively performed his duties as Secretary of State, all the time that the Government-in-Exile was dodging the Union forces, moving from place to place all over the South.
27; 48
21 Oct.1861
B.F. Massey attended a meeting of the Government-in-Exile that had been called to authorize the printing and issuing of $10 million of "Missouri Defence Bonds", to be used to pay the Rebel troops.  At this same meeting they passed their official "Ordinance of Secession," attested by and sealed by B.F. Massey, Secy. of State.
27; 34
21 Oct.1861 to
4thQ.1862
During this year-long period, B.F. Massey was not often actually in the company of the Rebel administration; his health was bothering him.  His son and Chief Clerk, Benjamin Ulpian Massey, was functioning as his deputy, performing what official duties were required by the Secretary of State.
27
4thQ.1862
When the issue of "Missouri Defence Bonds" was ready to be signed, B.F. Massey was not physically available to sign them.  He may have actually resigned his post as Secretary of State at this time; we are not sure.  At any rate, Benjamin Ulpian Massey writes that he signed them in place of his father, who was not present.
27
6 Dec.1862
Governor Jackson died suddenly; and at this moment B.F. Massey was definitely not functioning as Secretary of State.  When Lt. Gov. Reynolds succeeded as the new Governor, he immediately appointed Adjutant General Warwick Hough as the new Secretary of State.
27; 48
4thQ.1862 to
25 Jul.1864
Howard Co., Mo.: After his resignation, B.F. Massey and his family lived on a farm near Fayette, Howard Co., Mo., some 15 miles north of Boonville.
7
30 Mar.1864
Fayette, Howard Co., Mo.: B.F. Massey wrote his friend, Dr. J. F. Snyder, that he was home in Fayette.
43
25 Jul.1864
Fayette, Howard Co., Mo.: Maria Hawkins Withers Massey died, wife of B.F. Massey.  After her death, the family scattered, never again to be together as a group.
7
1864-1865
Neosho, Mo.: B.F. Massey is said to have lived, during this period, in the household of his son, Frank R. Massey.
7
Jan. 1865 to
13 Feb.1865
Fayette, Howard Co., Mo.: He spent over a month in Illinois, in the area bounded by Keokuk, Iowa, Quincy, Ill. and Springfield, Ill.  He sought to find a farm, suitable as a home for himself and his family. The search was unsuccessful.
43
1866-1868
He farmed in the Fayette area and in the St. Louis area.
7
1 Jun.1868
Writing to Dr. Snyder from St. Louis, B.F. Massey sought help in selling 225 Texas steers, then in the railroad yards at Sedalia, Mo.
52
Nov.1868
Newtonia, Newton Co., Mo.: He wrote Dr. Snyder that he was selling goods for an old acquaintance, and that his son, Robert Douglass Massey, was with him.
43
15 Jul.1869
Newtonia: He wrote Dr. Snyder that he expected to leave Newtonia in a couple of weeks, but that his destination had not been determined.
43
1869
Pierce City, Lawrence Co., Mo.: Col.[sic] B.F. Massey became editor of the Jacksonian, after H. Lisk had merged it with the Pierce City Star.
23
10 Aug.1870
Newtonia, Newton Co., Mo.: Census:
Name
Age
Birthplace
Occupation
Drury Tatum
45
N.C.
Dry Goods Merchant
Eveline Tatum
43
N.C.

John P. Tatum
23
N.C.

George T. Tatum
20
N.C.

Benjamin F. Tatum
15
Mo.

Benjamin Massey
59
Md.
Clerk, Store
Robert D. Massey
11
Mo.

40
1870
After the "test oath", imposed by the Drake Convention, was removed, B. F. Massey was a candidate for the nomination for Missouri Secretary of State, at the Democratic and Liberal Convention, but it was considered too soon to endorse an "ex-Rebel", and he was defeated .
7; 48
24 Oct.1870
Pierce City, Mo.: B.F. Massey wrote Dr. Snyder: "I am trying to be an Editor in the interest of the so-called rebel."
54
1871
Pierce City, Mo.: E.F. Phelps bought the Jacksonian and changed its name to the Pierce City Herald.  It ceased publication in 1874.
27; 23
1873
Springfield, Mo.: B.F. Massey wrote his friend, Dr. Snyder, that he was living in Springfield with two of his sons.
43
14 Dec.1874
Neosho, Mo.: Massey wrote Dr. Snyder that he was living in the home of his son, Frank R. Massey, who was operating a department store with his brother-in-law.
43
Nov.1874
Neosho, Mo.: B.F. Massey ran for the office of Circuit Court Clerk, a four-year term job, but was defeated.
43
Jan.1875
Neosho, Mo.: B.F. Massey ran for, and was elected Member of the Missouri Constitutional Convention; which framed the present Missouri State Constitution.  In this same letter, he wrote Dr. Snyder that all ten of his children were living.
7; 48; 43
1876-1877
Pierce City, Lawrence Co., Mo.: For a short time, B.F. Massey again edited a weekly newspaper at Pierce City.
7
1stQ.1878
Springfield, Mo.: B.F. Massey and Frank R. Massey were both listed as residents of F.R. Massey's home at 504 W. Walnut Street.
22
1stQ.1879
Springfield, Mo.: B.F. Massey suffered a paralytic stroke, and was being taken care of at the home of his son, Benjamin Ulpian Massey.  His health required round-the-clock nursing care, not available in Springfield, and he was taken to Sisters Hospital, in St. Louis.
43; 7; 19
17 Dec.1879
St. Louis, Mo.: Benjamin Franklin Massey died.  He was buried in the family lot, Maple Hill Cemetery, in Springfield.  His obituary reads:- "ten children survive."
19; 4
Note
Note.  We have searched in vain for a B.F. Massey Will, nor have we located any B.F. Massey Probate or Administration papers.  We have searched all Missouri counties where logic suggests they should be found.




Children

1
Note
The eight eldest children note their birthplace in different ways;- "Sarcoxie," "near Sarcoxie," "Jasper Country."  As I have found no evidence that B.F. Massey had a residence in Sarcoxie itself, my feeling is that they were born on their fathers's "Spring River Valley" farm, just north and east of Sarcoxie.

+M-43
Nina Eleanor Massey, b. 12 Apr.1840, Jasper Co., Mo.; d. 10 Mar.1925, St. Louis, Mo.; m. 30 May 1861, at Springfield, Mo. to Warwick Hough, b. 26 Jan.1836, d. 28 Oct.1915.

+M-44
Benjamin Ulpian Massey, b. 28 Feb.1842, Jasper Co., Mo.; d. 10 May 1907, Springfield, Mo.;  m. 1st. 20 Apr.1869, at Jefferson City, Mo., Mary Sydney Smith, b.c. 1844-1845; d. 18 Feb.1875.  m. 2nd. Nov. 1879, Crissie Boone, b.c. 1856, d. 17 Jul.1891.  Married 3rd. Ella Jones, b. 1874, d.1955.

+M-89
Julian Pinckney Massey, b. 15 Jan.1844, Jasper Co., Mo; d. Jan.1912, unmarried.

+M-46
Clarence Randolph Massey, b. 16 Jul.1846, Jasper Co., Mo.; d. 12 Nov.1912; m.Clara E______, who re-married after 1913, and d.1929.

+M-378
Logan Sydney Massey, b. 21 Jun.1848, Jasper Co., Mo.; near Sarcoxie.

+M-42
Frank Raliegh Massey, b. 12 Apr.1850, Jasper Co.,Mo.; d. 25 Jun.1916, Springfield, Mo.;  m. 12 May 1872, at Neosho, Mo., Sallie E. Jones, b. 4 Mar.1854, d. 30 Oct.1930.

+M-45
Scott Withers Massey, b. 4 Mar.1852, Jasper Co., Mo.; d. 30 Dec.1905, Springfield, Mo.; m.16 May 1885, at Ozark Christian Co., Mo.; Virginia L. Vaughan, b.c.1867, d.c.1900.

+M-7
Lyda (Eliza Adelaide) Massey, b. 7 Oct.1854, Jasper Co., Mo.; d. 22 Dec.1929, Kansas City, Mo.; m. 6 Feb.1875, at Jefferson City, Mo., Daniel Boone Holmes, b. 13 Mar.1850, d. 5 Nov.1911, Kansas City, Mo.

+M-47
Mollie (Maria Louisa) Massey, b. 12 Dec.1857, Boonville, Cooper Co.,Mo.; d. 26 Sep.1912, Missoula, Mont.; m. 1 Jul.1885, Fayette, Mo., George T. McCullough, who d.1938.

+M-90
Robert Douglass Massey, b. 19 Oct.1858, Greene Co., Mo.; d. 7 Nov.1909, Bentonville, Ark.


Sources

Page
1
J.G. Massey: 1908 Notes: 1936 to GL,Jr.       
p.0032 - 0040X
2
Judge F.A. Massey: Aug.1976 Chart, p.16.       
pp.0418, 0419
3
Newspapers: Western Emigrant.       
pp.0322; 0485; 0609
4
Newspaper: Peoples Tribune, Jefferson City, Mo.       
pp.0321, 0322; 0485; 0608
5
History of Greene Co., Md.; 1883, pp.48-9.       
pp.0485, 0486; 0751; 0767
6
Judge F.A. Massey: Massey Genealogy, Bk.II, p.63
p.0139
7
Appendix XXIX: 44.Benjamin Ulpian Massey: Recollection of His Father 6. Benjamin F. Massey: Remembrance of His Lost Autobiography

8
Journal of the Missouri Constitutional Convention.   
p.0063
9
Appendix XXXI: Nina Massey Hough: Autobiographical Notes.

10
Kent Co., Md.: Chancery Records, Liber 160, folio 510-532.
pp.0147, 0148, 0149, 0150, 0151
11
Appendix LV: Hypothetical Operation of the 1834 Powell - Collier Venture

12
Jasper Co., Mo.: 1850 Census.    
p.0486
13
Newton Co., Mo.: 1840 Census.    
p.0487
14
Encyclopedia of History of Missouri.   
p.0056;  0487
15
History of Jasper Co., Mo.; 1883.    
pp.0484, 0485; 0609; 1154, 1155
16
History of Missouri.   
p.0486
17
Appendix XXXII: 44.Benjamin Ulpian Massey, Published Biography

18
History of Cooper Co., Mo.    
p.0484
19
History of Cole Co., Mo.    
p.0485
20 Missouri Historical Review: Democratic State Convention, 1860.
p.0522
21
O. L. Hough: 3 Mar.1977: Letter to GL,Jr.    
p.0540
22
History of Newton, Laurence, Barry and McDonald Counties, Mo.; 1888, p.506.
p.0729
23
Escott: Springfield, Mo. in 1878, p.231.    
p.0014
24
Jefferson City, Cole, Co., Mo.: 1860 Census.    
p.0749
25
Newton Co., Mo.: Deeds: Book. A, p.334.    
pp.0914, 0915
26
O. L. Hough: 4 Apr.1977: Letter to GL,Jr.    
p.0605
27
Appendix XXXIX: Missouri History: The Rebel Secretaries of State of Missouri.

28
War of The Rebellion, Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies; 1901: Series II, Vol.I.    
p.0751
29
Ibid: Series I, vol. 53.    
p.0751
30
Excursus IX: Withers.

31
Excursus VIII: Hawkins.

32
Newton Co., Mo.: Deeds: Book. A, p.277.   
pp.0790; 0797
33
Appendix XLIII: Tingle & Massey: Real Estate Ventures.

34
Appendix XL: Missouri Defence bonds.

35
Newton Co., Mo.: Deeds: Book A, p.44-45.    
p.0797
36
Ibid: Deeds: Book A, p.46.   
p.0797
37
Ibid: Deeds: Book A, p.47.    
p.0797
38
Ibid: Deeds: Book A, p.64-65.    
p.0797
39
Appendix XXXVIII: Mexico: Political climate in the 1830's.

40
Newton Co., Mo.: 1870 Census.    
p.1362
41
Newton Co., Mo.: Deeds: Book A, p.275.    
p.1179
42
Appendix XLII: Tingle & Massey: Merchandising Business Venture.

43
Appendix XLVII: Dr. J.F. Snyder Collection: B.F. Massey letters to Dr. Snyder.

44
Appendix XLIV: William Tingle: Partner of B.F. Massey.

45
Newton Co., Mo.: Court Records.   
p.1129
46
Jasper Co., Mo.: Deeds: Book A, p.246-7.    
p.1078, 1079
47
Appendix LVIV: B.F. Massey's Farmsite Residences.

48
Appendix XLVI: B.F. Massey: Calendar of Political Offices Held.

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Appendix LI: 23.Eben Thomas Massey: Fragments of his Lost Diary.

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